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Clarification on certain issues related to refund. Rescinded vide Circular No. 125/44/2019 – GST dated 18.11.2019.

Circular No.: 70/44/2018-GST
Date of Circular: 26th October 2018
Relevant Sections and Rules:

  • Central GST Act, 2017:
    • Section 168(1): Power to issue instructions
  • CGST Rules, 2017:
    • Rule 89(3): Refund of ITC
    • Rule 96(10): Restriction on IGST refund on exports
    • Rule 89(4B): Refund for deemed exports (EPCG)
  • Notifications:
    • Notification No. 54/2018-CT dated 09.10.2018 (amending Rule 96(10))
    • Notification No. 53/2018-CT dated 09.10.2018 (rescinding Notification No. 39/2018-CT)
    • Customs Notifications No. 78/2017-Cus & 79/2017-Cus dated 13.10.2017
    • Notification No. 48/2017-CT dated 18.10.2017

Summary of Circular:

This circular addresses two key issues:
(1) Status of refund claims where a deficiency memo has been issued and
(2) Refund eligibility for exporters receiving capital goods under the EPCG scheme.

  1. Refund Application After Issuance of Deficiency Memo (RFD-03):
  • Previously clarified that after a deficiency memo is issued, the original refund claim is closed and the debited ITC is to be re-credited for filing a fresh refund.
  • Updated clarification:
    • Due to system limitations (GST portal), taxpayers cannot file a fresh refund claim for the same period.
    • Therefore, re-credit via RFD-01B is not needed.
    • Taxpayers must rectify and resubmit the refund claim under the same ARN (Application Reference Number).
    • A separate clarification will be issued for cases where re-credit was already done.
  1. Refund Eligibility for EPCG Exporters (Rule 96(10) Clarification):
  • Prior to 09.10.2018:
    • Exporters who imported inputs/capital goods under Customs Notifications 78/2017 & 79/2017 were eligible to claim IGST refund on exports.
  • After Notification No. 54/2018-CT (from 09.10.2018):
    • Exporters importing goods under Notifications 78/2017 & 79/2017 are not eligible for IGST refund on exports.
    • However, exporters receiving capital goods under EPCG scheme, either via:
      • Import (Notification No. 79/2017-Cus), or
      • Domestic procurement (Notification No. 48/2017-CT),
        are still eligible for IGST refund on exports.
  • All previous circulars on this issue are superseded.

Source: Circular No.: 70/44/2018-GST

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