Case Summary
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Case Title: Ola Fleet Technologies Private Limited v. State of U.P. and 2 Others
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Court: High Court of Judicature at Allahabad
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Petition Number: Writ Tax No. 855 of 2024
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Date of Judgment: 22.07.2024
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Relevant Sections: Section 73 & Rule 142(1) of CGST Act & Rules
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Category of Dispute: Natural Justice & Uploading of Order on GST Portal
Facts of the Case
[Para 1–5]
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The petitioner challenged the assessment order dated 12.07.2023 and the show cause notice dated 17.08.2022.
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It was argued that the order was never made available under the “View Notices and Orders” tab on the assessee’s GST portal, but was found under “Additional Notices and Orders.”
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Due to this, the petitioner could not file an appeal within the limitation period.
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Petitioner cited M/s Mohini Traders v. State of U.P. [Writ Tax No. 551 of 2023], where a similar issue was decided in favor of the assessee.
Question(s) in Consideration
[Para 4–7]
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Whether the uploading of the assessment order only under “Additional Notices and Orders” tab amounts to valid service under GST law?
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Whether the petitioner was denied an opportunity to file a reply and whether natural justice was violated?
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Whether the assessing officer or the GSTN can be held responsible for such portal deficiencies?
Observation of Court
[Para 6–7]
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The Court noted that no fault could be attributed to the assessing officer regarding where the order reflects on the GST portal since the portal is maintained by GSTN.
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However, the Court accepted the petitioner’s contention that they were unable to see the order under the standard “View Notices and Orders” tab and thus missed the remedy window.
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Also, it was unclear whether all replies and annexures filed by the petitioner had been considered by the department.
Judgment of the Court
[Para 7]
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The writ petition was disposed of without relegating the petitioner to alternate statutory remedy.
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The petitioner was permitted to treat the impugned order dated 12.07.2023 as a final notice and submit a reply within two weeks.
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The assessing officer was directed to issue a fresh notice with at least 15 days’ notice and pass a reasoned and speaking order within a month thereafter.
Between Fine Lines
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If a GST order is not properly visible on the portal, it may not be treated as duly served.
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Courts may intervene even if alternate remedies exist, to uphold natural justice.
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GSTN’s technical functioning impacts legal service of orders.
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Fresh hearing opportunity may be granted when procedural lapses exist.
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Assessment orders must be both properly communicated and reasoned.
Summary of Referred Cases
| Name | Citation | Summary | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|
| M/s Mohini Traders v. State of U.P. | Writ Tax No. 551 of 2023 (Neutral Citation No.2023:AHC:115008-DB) | Order not appearing under correct tab on portal; service deemed defective | Relief granted; order quashed and rehearing allowed |
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